Freeriding Safety Tips: Master the Mountain with Preparation and Responsibility

about leading by example

As an athlete, I think it's such a big responsibility that we have towards the kids to not only show how sick it is to ride lines, but also there is so much work behind it. There's so much preparation, and many times you have to step back and not ski your line. I think it's very important to be clear with the next generation that it's not only about sending and likes.

Words Professional mountain guide

It's all about preparation, so it starts already at home. I make a lot of decisions at home when I plan my day. It’s important to know the weather, the avalanche level (1 to 5), and what the avalanche bulletin says. I then decide where I’m going—or if I’m going at all. A key factor is also with whom I’m riding that day.

Advice on group size

Smaller groups are faster and safer, but two people might lack the capacity to handle a worst-case scenario like an avalanche. I’ve found that riding with three to four people offers the best balance.

Importance of your choosing lines wisely

Freeriders look for playful terrain with features, but these often include no-fall zones where a small mistake could lead to serious consequences. Avalanche danger in these areas must be low to avoid triggering a slide that could push you over cliffs or through exposed areas. It’s about making conscious decisions that match your abilities and those of your group.

Gear advice

I’ve been using the Mammut Barryvox beacon since before I became a sponsored athlete. It’s simple and effective—easy to use even if you’re stressed or inexperienced. My setup includes a probe, shovel, and the ultra-light Eiger 320 airbag backpack. At just 1.5 kg, it’s compact but holds all my gear, including crampons, rope, and ice axes. I never compromise on safety equipment, no matter where I ride.

Knowing how to use the gear

At the start of each season, I refresh my skills through intensive training. It’s vital to handle your equipment instinctively in an emergency, where every second counts.

Importance of curiosity and continuous learning

The more knowledge and practice you have, the better you can react to all kinds of situations. Each scenario is unique, so it’s essential to expose yourself to as many training situations as possible.

Workshops with your riding group

If you ride with the same partners all season, train together. It builds trust and communication. I want to know my partners can handle emergencies, just as they rely on me. It’s all about teamwork.

Common Warning signs

You can spot wind signs, cornices forming, or snow cracks caused by temperature changes. Wind direction can also indicate where dangerous pockets of snow might be. If you’re unsure, dig a snow pit to assess weak layers in the snowpack. These details are critical for understanding the mountain’s mood that day.

No excuses

Having no beacon is unacceptable—not just for yourself but because you can’t help others. A beacon, probe, and shovel are the bare minimum. Even near resorts, avalanches can happen, especially under lifts or in seemingly accessible bowls. In Europe, if you leave the marked piste, you’re in backcountry terrain and fully responsible for your safety.

encouraging riders to seek advice and always ask “why”

Train with experienced riders or guides, and don’t hesitate to ask questions. If someone chooses an exposed line, ask them about their decision-making process. Understanding the ‘why’ behind their choices will help you develop your own strategy. Freeriding is never random; every move should be thoughtful.

Friendly reminder

It’s not just about the ride; it’s about the responsibility. Show the next generation how amazing this sport is, but also how much work goes into doing it safely.